Common name: African Milk Bush • Marathi: शेंड Shend
Botanical name: Synadenium grantii Family: Euphorbiaceae (Castor family)
African Milk Bush is a succulent shrub or small tree native to East Central
Africa. In nature, the plants will reach up to 12 feet in height with an
equal spread. The leaves are fleshy, spirally arranged, crowded towards
the ends of stems, 7.5–10cm long and 2.5–4cm wide, dark green above and
paler beneath, with a prominent midrib. Leaves are crowded at the tips of
the fleshy green branches, which gives rise to a light grey bark. The
flowers are green to yellowish-green, mostly concealed by lance-shaped
bracts that are purplish-green above and reddish-purple beneath. The sap is
extremely irritating to the skin, eyes and mouth. Skin contact can cause
blisters. All plants parts are considered very poisonous. This one should
not be grown around small children or animals that like to eat plants.
African Milk Bush is propagated from cutting and from seed.
Identification credit: Tony from Sydney
| Photographed at Sajjangad, Satara, Maharashtra. |
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