FoI
Bighead Knapweed   
Foto info
Bighead Knapweed
N Introduced
Photo: Thingnam Girija
Common name: Bighead Knapweed, Yellow Hardhead, Giant Knapweed, Armenian Basketflower, Lemon Fluff Knapweed
Botanical name: Centaurea macrocephala    Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower family)

Bighead knapweed is a perennial cornflower 2-5 feet tall, depending on the habitat. The plant stems are upright and unbranched, terminating in a single flower head. The leaves are broadly lance shaped with toothed edges and pointed tips, and they have a rough surface. Basal or rosette leaves are stalked and they can reach 15 inches long and three inches wide. The leaves and leaf stalks are progressively smaller upward on the plant stem, with the top leaves being stalkless. The solitary yellow flower heads are globe shaped, and one to three inches in diameter. The bracts beneath the flower head have thin, papery, fringed margins. The lower bracts show evidence of spines. The seeds are medium brown and ridged, with a ring of light-colored bristles. Bighead knapweed is native to Armenia and Romania. It is found in fields and grassy areas of the upper mountainous region of the Caucasus Mountains.
Photographed in Sundar Nursery, Delhi.