Black Pine is a large coniferous evergreen tree,
growing up to 20-55 metres tall at maturity and spreading to 20-40 feet
wide. The bark is grey to yellow-brown, and is widely split by flaking
fissures into scaly plates, becoming increasingly fissured with age.
The needle-like leaves are variable in width. The mature seed cones
are 5-10 cm long, with rounded scales; they ripen from green to pale
grey-buff or yellow-buff. The seeds are dark grey, 6-8 mm long, with a
yellow-buff wing 2.0-2.5 cm long; they are wind-dispersed when the
cones open. Black Pine is native to Europe, cultivated elsewhere.
Flowering: May-June.
Identification credit: Saroj Kasaju
Photographed in Kalimpong, West Bengal.
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The flower labeled Black Pine is ...