Ceylon Purplenut is a tree, up to 25 m high, bark
1.4-1.6 cm thick, surface brown, smooth; blaze dull yellow with white
streak, branchlets hairless. Leaf-buds are elongate, perulate with
lanceshaped scales. Leaves are simple, alternate and opposite,
leaf-stalk 1-2.5 cm, stout, hairless; blade 7.5-15 x 2-6.2 cm,
elliptic, elliptic-ovate, elliptic-oblong or elliptic-lanceshaped, base
pointed or alternate, tip bluntly tapering, margin entire, hairless,
shining, leathery; lateral nerves 8-10 pairs, pinnate, prominent,
intercostae netveined, prominent; surface areolate. Flowers are
bisexual, minute, greenish-yellow, borne in leaf-axils and at
branch-ends, in hairless panicles, ebracteate. Flower-cluster-stalk and
flower-stalk are slender. Flower-tube is short,with 6 tepals, 3+3
almost equal; stamens 9 perfect, in 3 rows; staminodes 3; style
slender, stigma headlike.Fruit is a purple berry 1.7-1.8 cm long,
ovoid, smooth. Ceylon Purplenut is native to wet forests of South India
and Sri Lanka.
Identification credit: Dinesh Valke
Photographed in Shimoga, Karnataka.
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The flower labeled Ceylon Purplenut is ...