Common name: Climbing Acacia, climbing wattle, feather acacia, narrow-leaved soap pod • Hindi: Agla bel, Biswal • Marathi: शेंबरटी shembarati, शेंबी shembi • Tamil: இந்து inthu, காட்டிண்டு kattintu, காட்டுசிகை kattuchikai • Malayalam: കാരീഞ്ഞ kaariinja, മല ഈഞ്ച mala inja • Telugu: గూబ కోరింద guba korinda • Kannada: kaadu seege • Oriya: gohira • Konkani: सांबु sambu • Sanskrit: अरि ari, खदिरवल्लरी khadiravallari, शिलीखदिर shilikhadira, ताम्रकण्टक tamrakantaka, वल्लिखदिर vallikhadira • Nepali: अर्खु arkhu
Botanical name: Acacia pennata Family: Mimosaceae (Touch-me-not family) Synonyms: Mimosa pennata, Acacia pendata, Acacia delavayi
Climbing Acacia is a perennial climbing shrub or a small tree. The stem is
thorny. Young branches are pubescent, green in colour and turn brown with
age. A large gland is present on the main spine of leaves above the middle
of the petiole. Leaves are double-compound, pinnae 8-18 pairs, leaflets
linear-oblong, smooth, base oblique or truncate, up to 50 pairs per pinna,
hairy on the margins loosely set and overlapping. Flowers are in large
panicles at the end of branches. They are spherical, pale yellow flower-
heads. The pods are thin, flat and long with thick sutures.
Medicinal uses: In India, leaf juice mixed with milk is used
for treatment of indigestion in infants. It is also used for scalding of
urine and for curing bleeding gums. Some people use boiled tender leaves
for cholera treatment, digestive complaints, relief of headache, body
pain, snake bites, and even to cure fish poisoning. The root can be used
for inducing flatulency and to cure stomach pain. The bark is used for
treatment of bronchitis, asthma and for stomach complaints.
Identification credit: Dinesh Valke
| Photographed at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra. |
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