Common name: Dhaman • Hindi: Dhamani • Tamil: Unu • Malayalam: Unnam • Telugu: Cahrachi • Kannada: Todsal • Bengali: Dhamin • Sanskrit: धनु व्रिक्ष Dhanu vriksha
Botanical name: Grewia tiliifolia/tiliaefolia Family: Tiliaceae (Phalsa family)
Dhaman is a moderate-sized to large tree, attaining a bole length of about
30 ft. and a girth of 7 ft. or more. Bark grey or dark brown; leaves
stipulate, ovate with oblique base, acuminate, crenate-dentate; flowers
small, borne on thick axillary peduncles; drupe globose and of the size of
a pea, 2-4 lobed, black and edible.
Dhaman is a very close cousin of Phalsa फ़ाल्सा. The
yellow flower resembles the true Phalsa flower very much. The main
difference is in the leaves. The leaves of Dhaman are oblique heart-shaped,
a characteristic shared by the Linden trees, which belong to the genus
Tilia. The botanical name tiliifolia/tiliaefolia means,
leaves resembling Tilia. Flowering: April.
Identification credit: Kiran Srivastava
| Photographed in Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Mumbai. |
|