Common name: East Indian Globe Thistle, Indian sphaeranthus • Hindi: Chhagul-nudi, गोरखमुंडी Gorakhmundi • Marathi: गोरखमुंडी Gorakhmundi • Tamil: Visnukkarantai • Malayalam: മിരംഗനീ Mirangani, Adakkamanian • Telugu: Boddatarapu • Kannada: ಮುಂಡೀ Mundi • Bengali: মুরমুরিযা Murmuriya • Urdu: Kamdaryus • Gujarati: ગોરખમુંડી Gorakhmundi • Sanskrit: महामुंडी Mahamundi, तपस्विनी Tapasvini, Palankasha
Botanical name: Sphaeranthus indicus Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower family)
East Indian globe thistle is a much branched, strongly-scented annual herb
with winged stem and the wings toothed. Alternately arranged obovate-oblong
leaves are narrowed at the base, dentate and serrate, 1-3 cm long. Flowers
occur in purple spherical heads, 8-15 mm, consisting of numerous tiny
flowers. Flowers are purple and the stamens pale-purple.
Flowering: October-January.
Medicinal uses: According to Ayurveda, this herb is hot,
laxative, digestible, tonic, fattening, alterative, anthelmintic and
alexipharmic. It is used in insanity, tuberculosis, indigestion, bronchitis,
spleen diseases, elephantiasis, anaemia, pain in uterus and vagina, piles,
asthma, leucoderma, dysentery, vomiting, hemicrania, etc.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale
| Photographed in Aarav village, Maharashtra. |
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