Common name: Indian Cadaba • Hindi: kodhab, dabi, kadhab • Marathi: habal, vaelivee • Tamil: Vizhuthi, Adamorinika, Chikondi, Piluka • Telugu: Aadamorinika, Chavukkuttiyanku, chekonadi, Chemudu
Botanical name: Cadaba fruticosa Family: Capparaceae (Caper family) Synonyms: Cleome fruticosa
Indian Cadaba is a climbing shrub, height up to 5 m. Oval leaves with
rounded tip are arranged alternately on the branches. Flowers usually in
terminal racemes, or axillary solitary. Petals 4, clawed. Disk-appendix
about as long as the petal claw, tubular, often trumpet shaped, apex
generally petaloid and more or less toothed. Stamens 4-6, exserted,
spreading; filaments on a short androphore or irregularly fused with the
gynophore. Fruit is nearly cylindrical, leathery - internal tissues
surrounding the nearly round seeds are often orange coloured.
Flowering: January-March.
Identification credit: Pravin Kawale
| Photographed in Vellore, Tamilnadu. |
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