Common name: Indian cherry, Clammy cherry, Fragrant manjack • Assamese: goborhut, bahubara • Bengali: Bahubara, Boch • Hindi: लसोड़ा Lasora • Khasi: Dieng mong • Malayalam: Naruvari • Manipuri: Lamkelaba • Marathi: Shelu • Mizo: Muk • Gujarati: Vad gundo • Kannada: Doducallu • Sanskrit: Bahuvarah • Tamil: naruvili, citam, naruvali • Telugu: bankanakkera, chinna-nakkeru, botgiri
Botanical name: Cordia dichotoma Family: Boraginaceae (forget-me-not family)
Indian cherry is a small to moderate-sized deciduous tree with a short bole
and spreading crown. The stem bark is greyish brown, smooth or longitudinally
wrinkled. Flowers are short-stalked, bisexual and white in colour, appear in
loose corymbose cymes. The flowers open only at night. The fruit is a yellow
or pinkish-yellow shining globose or ovoid drupe seated in a saucer-like
enlarged calyx. It turns black on ripening and the pulp gets viscid.
Indian cherry grows in the sub-Himalayan tract and outer ranges,
ascending up to about 1500 m elevation. It is found in a variety of forests
ranging from the dry deciduous forests of Rajasthan to the moist deciduous
forests of Western Ghats and tidal forests in Myanmar. In Maharashtra, it
grows in moist monsoon forest also.
| Photographed in Maharashtra & Delhi |
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