Common name: Indian Laurel, Silver grey wood, White chuglam • Hindi: आसन Asan, साज Saj • Marathi: ऐन Ain, असण Asan, साताडा Satada, शार्दूळ Shardul • Tamil: அருச்சுனம் Aruccunam, கருமருது Karumarutu, மருதமரம் Marutamaram • Malayalam: Matthi • Telugu: ఇనుమద్ది Innu maddi, Nalla maddi • Kannada: Banappu, Karimaddi, Sadada, Unapu mara • Bengali: Asan • Oriya: Sahaju • Sanskrit: रक्तअर्जुन Raktarjun
Botanical name: Terminalia elliptica Family: Combretaceae (Rangoon creeper family) Synonyms: Terminalia alata
Terminalia is a genus of large trees, having trees like Arjun. The Tree may
reach a height of 100 ft and more; with clear, straight boles to 70 ft; trunk
diameters about 3 ft. Its casual name is crocodile bark due to the
characteristic bark pattern. The fruit is like that of Arjun, fibrous woody,
glabrous and has five hard wings. Among Terminalia trees, T. alata can be at
once distinguished by its rough bark, larger fruits with broader wings the
veins of which spread horizontally from the nut.
| Photographed in Kalwa, Maharashtra. |
Identification credit: Dinesh Valke
|