Common name: Ceylon oak, Lac tree, Gum lac tree • Hindi: Kusum कुसुम • Telugu: Posku • Marathi: कुसुम्ब Kusumb • Gujarati: કોસુમ્બ Kosumb • Tamil: Kumbadiri • Malayalam: Cottilai • Kannada: Cakota
Botanical name: Schleichera oleosa Family: Sapindaceae (soapberry family)
Kusum is a beautiful tree with a broad, shady crown, found widespread in
Tropical Himalayas (Punjab to Nepal), India, Ceylon, Burma, Thailand,
Indo-China, Malaysia. This tree is mostly noticed because of its bright red
leaves when they are new. In India this happens around March. The leaves are
pinnate, with each leaf having 2-4 leaflets. Flowers are tiny, occuring in
short dense yellow clusters. The flowers are hardly noticeable. The fruit is
about the size of a small plum.
Identification credit: Pravin Kawale
| Photographed in Alibag,
Maharashtra & Delhi. |
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