Common name: Malabar Embelia • Hindi: Babrang, Baibrang, Bayabirang, Bhingi, Baya Birang • Kannada: Amti, Joladhanna, Vaivaling, Kanthree vilanga, Choladhanna, Maraharive • Malayalam: Basaal, Cheriyannattam, Tsjeriam-cottam • Marathi: Ambati, Ambuti, Kokla, Waiwarung • Sanskrit: Bidanga, Krimighnam, Vellah, Vidanga • Tamil: Vaivilangam
Botanical name: Embelia basaal Family: Myrsinaceae (Myrsine family) Synonyms: Embelia tsjeriam-cottam
Malabar Embelia is a shrub found in peninsular India, particularly on the
Malabar region. Leaves are generally at the end of branches, ovate,
pointed, with entire margins. Flowers are borne in lateral racemes, which
are 3 times shorter than the leaves. Flowers are very small, greenish
yellow, with petals expanded, pointed. Berries are round, red when ripe,
sweet tasting. The plant flowers in summer.
Medicinal uses: Seed is used as a vermifuge, the bark of the
root in toothache and decoction of leaves as a gargle in sore-throat and
in making a soothing ointment.
Identification credit: Shrikant Ingalhalikar
| Photographed at Tirangi Ghat, near Murbad, Maharashtra. |
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