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Maple-Leaf Philodendron
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Maple-Leaf Philodendron
P Introduced Photo: Preetha P.S.
Common name: Maple-Leaf Philodendron
Botanical name: Philodendron squamiferum    Family: Araceae (Arum family)
Synonyms: Philodendron crinitum, Philodendron aceriferum

Maple-Leaf Philodendron is a climber which forms deeply lobed leaves up to about 40 cm long, which are carried on very prominent, red and hairy or bristly-looking leaf stalks. The species name “squamiferum” means “bearing scales”. The inflorescence’s spathe, 8-11 cm long, is red externally and white internally with vertical red lines within the floral chamber. The white spadix bears unisexual male and female flowers and is 7-10 cm long. The female flowers occupy the proximal portion (3-4 cm) of the spadix, whereas the male flowers are located on its distal portion (3-5 cm). There is also a small intermediate zone (0.6-1.2 cm) of sterile male flowers. Maple-Leaf Philodendron is native to Guianas and N. Brazil, cultivated elsewhere.

Identification credit: Preetha P.S. Photographed in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

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