Common name: Nelthare • Marathi: फुडगुस phudgus • Tamil: கணைப்பிரண்டை kanaippirandai • Malayalam: മുളക്നാറി mulaknaari • Telugu: నారమామిడి naaramaamidi • Kannada: ನೆಲ್ಥರೆ nelthare • Konkani: राणी rani
Botanical name: Alseodaphne semicarpifolia Family: Lauraceae (Laurel family) Synonyms: Alseodaphne semecarpifolia
Nelthare is a large evergreen tree up to 18 m tall, found in peninsular
India. Bark is brownish, scaly and flaky. Leaves are alternately,
spirally arranged, clustered at twig ends. Leaf stalks are stout 0.7-2 cm
long. Leaves are 7-16 cm long, 4-8.5 cm broad, obovate, tip blunt or
rounded, sometimes notched. Leaf base is wedge-shaped. Leaves are
leathery, hairless, glaucous beneath. Midrib is slightly raised above.
Tiny yellowish flowers are borne in panicles at the end of branches, 10-20
cm long. Flowers have 6 petals which fall off. Fruit is black, round, 1-2
cm across. Flowering: December-March.
Identification credit: Dinesh Valke
| Photographed at Tungareshwar Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra. |
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