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Common name: Nepal Cinquefoil, Crimson Cinquefoil
Botanical name: Potentilla nepalensis Family: Rosaceae (Rose family)
A bank of blooming Nepal cinquefoil is one of the most beautiful sights
in the Himalayas. This flower grows at heights of 2100-2700 m from
Kashmir to Nepal. It is found in meadows, light forests and verges of paths and fields.
There are more than a dozen varieties of cinquefoil growing in the
hills, most of them yellow, orange or dark red. This seems to be the only
one with rosy pink flowers. The Nepal cinquefoil has
five heart-shaped petals of a deep rose-crimson color and measures about
1-2 cm across. A mass of stamens crowds the centre of the flower. The plant
is between 20-90 cm high and has slightly hairy stems. The five ovate,
toothed leaflets are arranged finger-fashion or digitately. The upper
leaves are composed of three leaflets. The colour of this flower varies
from crimson to rose to orange in some areas.
Many garden cultivars have been developed from this lovely potentilla. A
decorative design known as the cinquefoil- likened to the petals of the
flower- with five cusps is often used in windows and arches as a motif.
Flowering: June-September.
| Photographed in Kufri, Himachal Pradesh. |
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