Physic nut is a perennial poisonous shrub, up to 5 m high. It is an
uncultivated non-food wild-species. The plant, originating in Central
America, whereas it has been spread to other tropical and subtropical
countries as well and is mainly grown in Asia and in Africa. It is used as
a living fence to protect gardens and fields from animals. The plant sports
large green to pale-green leaves, 8-15 cm, broadly ovate, cordate,
shallowly 3 lobed, petioles around 5-15 cm. The inflorescence is formed in
the leaf axel; flowers are formed terminally, individually, with female
flowers usually slightly larger. Flowers greenish yellow. Fruits
3 to 4cm, globuse, yellowish green.
Jatropha Curcas seed can be used as Bio diesel for any diesel engine
without modification.
Medicinal uses: The leaves, seeds and oil of Dravanti is used to
treat ulcer, tumour, scabies, wound, haemorrhoid, wound, splenomegaly, skin
diseases, rheumatism and paralysis. Paste of dravanti, applied on
wounds to clean to promote quick healing. Seeds are
severe purgative.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale
Photographed in Maharashtra.
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The flower labeled Physic Nut is ...