Common name: Quick Weed, gallant soldier, potato weed, small-flower galinsoga • Manipuri: হমেঙ শমপাকপী Hameng shampakpi • Tamil: மூக்குத்தி பூ Mookuthi Poo
Botanical name: Galinsoga parviflora Family: Asteraceae (Sunflower family) Synonyms: Tridax parviflora
Quick Weed is a slender annual herb 20-70 cm tall, found mostly in NE India. Leaves ovate or narrowly ovate,
2-5 cm long, 1-3 cm wide, margins serrulate or entire. Flower-heads 3-4 mm
high, peduncles appressed pubescent or glandular villous; involucral bracts 2-3 mm
long; ray florets white, 5 per head, rarely pink, 3-toothed, 1-2 mm
long; pappus of ray florets absent or very reduced, that of disk florets
consisting of blunt-tipped, fimbriate scales. Achenes sparsely appressed
pubescent or glabrous.
Medicinal uses: In Manipur, extract of leaves with salt is given in
fever, diarrhoea and vomitting. Leaves of this plant, along with those of
Ageratum conyzoides, Drymaria cordata, ginger are made into a paste
and applied as a remedy for snake-bite by the Khasis and Jaintias of
Meghalaya.
Identification credit: Debasish Joardar & Latha
| Photographed in Imphal, Manipur. |
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