Common name: Red Creeper • Hindi: पित्ती Pitti, केंवटी कालीबेल Kenwti kalibel • Khasi: Mei bynoh • Marathi: Sakalvel, Khandvel, लोखंडी Lokhandi • Tamil: Surulbattaikkoti, Vempadam Tam • Malayalam: Vempata • Telugu: Suralatige, Surathi chekka • Kannada: Haruge, Kanvel • Oriya: ରକ୍ତପିତ୍ତା Roktopitta • Konkani: Kanvel • Assamese: Bor-kalia • Sanskrit: रक्तवल्ली Raktavalli, दिनेसवल्ली Dinesavalli
Botanical name: Ventilago maderaspatana Family: Rhamnaceae (Ber family)
Despite its name, there is nothing red about the Red
Creeper. The name probably comes from the use of this plant in blood
and heart related diseases.
Red Creeper is a climbing shrub, found in Indo-Malaysian region. Leaves are
variable - they can be circular to egg-shaped with an acute tip. Margins can
be entire or serrated, and the surface can be smooth or finely velvety. Small
greenish-yellow flower are fscicled on leafless branches, with an offensive
smell. Fruit is 5-6 cm, densely velvety, a pea-sized part and an oblong wing,
0.9-1.1 cm wide, surrounded by sepal tube at base. Some fishermen used the
long climbing stems as ropes. It flowers in winters.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale & Dinesh Valke
| Photographed at Sudhagad, Maharashtra. |
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