Common name: Rose Sandalwood • Marathi: Parjamb • Tamil: Yedalei, Idalai Koli, Koli Payar • Kannada: Edale, Bilisarali, Parrjamb • Nepali: Kala kikone
Botanical name: Olea dioica Family: Oleaceae (Jasmine family)
Rose Sandal Wood is a tree up to 15 m tall, native to
the Indian subcontinent. The
bark is grey, smooth. Oblong-elliptic
leaves are pointed at both the ends, 7-12 cm long. They are hairless, leathery,
with margins which are either distantly serrate (with strong teeth) or entire.
Panicles of flowers are oppositely arranged, and spring out in
branchlets below the leaves. Flowers are small, greenish white, sometimes with
a pinkish tinge. The fleshy fruit is
circular, purplish. This tree is found in the Khandala and Mahabaleshwar
region of Maharashtra.
Flowering: December-March.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale & Shrikant Ingalhalikar
| Photographed in Chandoli forest, Maharashtra. |
|