South-Indian Cucamelon is a hairless climber up to 6
m long. Stems are hairless and smooth: tendrils simple. Leaves are
heart-shaped, sharply wavy-toothed, pointedly angled or lobed, the
middle lobe tapering; upper side rough, underside slightly hairy along
the nerves and veins. Male flowers are borne in a simple or proliferous
umbel at the extre-mity of a longish flower-cluster stalk. Female
flowers often several in an umbel at the tip of a long
flower-cluster-stalk, in a different axil from the males, and also
solitary on a simple short flower-cluster-stalk in the same axils with
the (male or female) umbellate flowers. Sepal-tube and ovary are
spherical. Berry is spherical, hairless: seeds flat. South-Indian
Cucamelon is only known from Tamil Nadu, at altitudes of 1600-2000 m.
Identification credit: S. Kasim
Photographed in Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu.
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The flower labeled South-Indian Cucamelon is ...