Common name: Spurred Butterfly Pea, climbing centrosema, bluebell, centro • Malayalam: kattupayar • Sanskrit: mudgaparni
Botanical name: Centrosema pubescens Family: Fabaceae (Pea family) Synonyms: Centrosema molle, Bradburya pubescens
Spurred Butterfly Pea is a climbing or prostrate herb, often forming
tangled mats. Stems are slender and hairy. Leaves are trifoliate with
leaflet oblong to ovate, 3-9 x 1.5-5 cm. The compact inflorescences are
several-flowered, the standard-petal being blue to purple with darker
veins and yellow-tinged, up to 4 x 3 cm, velvety outside, and with a spur
scarcely 1 mm long. The fruits, up to 17 cm long and 7 mm broad, are
ribbed near the sutures, with numerous seeds up to 5 x 3 x 2 mm and
red-brown with black streaks. Spurred Butterfly Pea is native to Tropical
America, now widely cultivated and naturalized.
Identification credit: Prashant Awale
| Photographed in Munnar, Kerala. |
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