Sulphur Poppy is a monocarpic herb which can
vary greatly in height, 25-120 cm tall, covered for most part in soft
golden or rufous hairs, overwintering as a large bud at ground level.
Flowers are large, pale lemon- or sulphur yellow, often 6-9, sometimes
very few, somewhat looking down (gradually erect as flowers fade),
about 20 cm across. Sepals are oval, spreading velvet-hairy. Petals are
6-8, generally spreading widely apart, oval to elliptic or
elliptic-obovate, 5.5-10.5 cm. Stamens are numerous; filaments of same
color as petals, thread-like; anthers yellow to orange-yellow.
Flower-stalk (or flowering stem) to 45 cm, lengthening in fruit,
spreading velvet-hairy to nearly hairless. Stem is sometimes present,
erect, or sometimes flowers are borne in a leafless stem. When leaves
are present, there is a whorl of bractlike leaves subtending flowers.
Leaves are mostly concentrated into a rosette at the base, elliptic to
inverted-lanceshaped, 14-40 x 2-5 cm, pinnately veined for most part,
although base generally 3-veined, sometimes becoming becoming hairless
above, base narrowed into leaf-stalk, margin entire; middle and upper
leaves similar to basal ones but generally smaller and shortly stalked
or stalkless. Ovary obovoid to ellipsoidal, densely to sparsely
appressed hairy; styles distinct, 3-11 mm; stigmas rather narrow,
stigmatic rays usually 7-10. Capsule obovoid to ellipsoidal, 2.5-3.5 ×
0.8-1.2 cm, densely hairy to almost hairless, 7-10-valvate. Sulphur
Poppy is found in China and NE India. Flowering: June-August.
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Bomdila, Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Sulphur Poppy is ...