Common name: Tipu Tree, Rosewood, Pride of Bolivia, Yellow Jacaranda
Botanical name: Tipuana tipu Family: Fabaceae (Pea family) Synonyms: Machaerium tipu, Tipuana speciosa
Tipu Tree is a medium-sized tree native to Southern Brazil and to Bolivia.
It has reddish-brown fissured bark. Leaves of Tipu Tree are briefly decidious - so the tree is semi-evergreen.
Leaves are alternate, opposite and imparipinnate. They can be up to 1 foot
long. Indidual leaflets are about 6 cm long, slightly staggered oval,
numbering 23 or a few less. The leaflets are slightly paler below. The
flowers are borne in axillary racemes 10-15 cm long. The flowers are golden
yellow, sometimes orangish, shaped like sweet-pea flowers, very ornamental,
2 cm in diameter. The standard petal is 1.5-1.8 cm long. Sepals are short,
triangular. The flowers produce 3-inch long by 1-inch-wide pods. Tipu Tree
is mostly used as an ornamental street tree.
Identification credit: Shaista Ahmad
| Photographed in Lal Bagh Botanical Garden, Bangalore. |
|