Common name: Whipcord Cobra Lily • Hindi: Bagh Jandhra • Marathi: Sardacha-jad • Kannada: Katu senai, Amu-mani-gidda • Konkani: Sarpache-kamdo
Botanical name: Arisaema tortuosum Family: Araceae (Arum family )
The names comes from its cobra like appearance, with a whip-like tongue,
upto 12" long, rising up vertically. Native to open Rhododendron forests,
scrub and alpine meadows in the Himalaya from India to western China. The
thick 4' tall fleshy petiole (stalk) emerges in early June, adorned by two
tropical looking palmate green leaves near the top. As the leaves unfurl,
the pitcher that tops the stem opens to reveal a green Jack-in-the-pulpit
flower, but with a whip-like tongue that extends from the mouth of the
flower upwards to 12 or more inches. In autumn, bright red berries ripen on
the tall stem of those plants that have set seed. This wonderful plant for
the woodland garden starts out about 50 cm tall, but it can eventually
attain 2 m and form large clumps. Native from the Himalaya and western
China to southern India and Myanmar (Burma), it is highly variable, as one
might expect. Sometimes the spadix-appendage is green, other times it is
purple.
| Photographed in Kufri, Himachal Pradesh & Maharashtra. |
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