FoI
Whiskered Commelina   
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Whiskered Commelina
Photo: Thingnam Girija
Common name: Whiskered Commelina • Hindi: काना Kana, Kankawa • Manipuri: ৱাঙদেন খোইবী Wangden khoibi • Marathi: केना Kena
Botanical name: Commelina benghalensis    Family: Commelinaceae (dayflower family)

A trailing, weedy herb growing on sandy soils. Important fodder plant that retains moisture long after collecting. Produces both aerial and underground fruit. Resembles C. benghalensis but has much smaller, stiff leaves. Is named whiskered commelina, due to spathe having spreading hair. The plant creeps on the ground and forms underground shoots on which cleistogamous flowers are produced. Cleistogamous, according to Darwin, means having, beside the usual flowers, other minute, closed flowers, without petals or with minute petals; -- said of certain species of plants which possess flowers of two or more kinds, the closed ones being so constituted as to insure self-fertilization.
Identification credit: Nandan Kalbag & S. Thambidurai
Photographed in Garden of Five Senses, Delhi.