Common name: White Burma Mangrove • Hindi: Kakandan, Madama • Malayalam: Kandel, Kari-kandel • Tamil: Kakandan, Kaakkandal, Pannukkucci • Telugu: Vurada, Varavada
Botanical name: Bruguiera cylindrica Family: Rhizophoracea (Burma Mangrove family) Synonyms: Rhizophora cylindrica, Bruguiera caryophylloides
White Burma Mangrove is a tree gorwing up to 20 m tall with grey, smooth
bark. Oppositely arranged leaves are light green, thin, elliptic. Stipules
are pale yellow or greenish. Flowers are small in clusters of 2-5, with a
pale greenish or white sepal cup that has 8 stout, long sepals. Petals are
thin, white with 2-3 bristles at the tips. The petals turn brown rapidly.
The small flowers are pollinated by day flying insects and butterflies.
The petals of the flower hold loose pollen and are under tension. When
probed at the base, the petal unzips to scatter a cloud of pollen over the
head of the visiting insect. A closely related tree
Burma Mangrove has red flowers.
Identification credit: Shekhar Marathe
| Photographed at Palghar, Maharashtra. |
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