Heartleaf Spinefruit Vine is a big climbing shrub with
branchlets sparsely finely velvet-hairy when young. Leaf-stalks are 2-8
cm, hairy; leaf blade broadly ovate, heart-shaped, or nearly round,
7-23 x 5.5-16 cm, below white finely velvet-hairy, above hairless,
basal veins 5, base heart-shaped, margin entire, tip blunt or pointed.
Flowers are reddish, minute, 4-6 mm across, borne in leaf axils, in
much-branched umbel-like cymes. Petals are yellowish white, and
purple-red above, tip 2-lobed, with long strap-shaped appendix, nearly
as long as sepals. Sepals are ovate, about 2 mm, finely velvet-hairy,
tip pointed. Capsule are spherical or ovoid-spherical, 3-4 cm in
diameter, spiny, spines short and robust, finely velvet-hairy.
Heartleaf Spinefruit Vine is is found in open forests, valley
streamsides, at altitudes of 200-300 m, in NE India, Bangladesh,
Bhutan, Cambodia, Laos, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam, China. Flowering:
May-December.
Identification credit: M. Sawmliana
Photographed in Thenhlum, Lunglei district, Mizoram.
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The flower labeled Heartleaf Spinefruit Vine is ...