FoI
Scarlet Milkweed
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Scarlet Milkweed
aturalized Photo: Gary Thingnam
Common name: Scarlet Milkweed, Bloodflower, Silkweed, Indian root • Assamese: আকন লতা Akon Lota, ভাদৈ তিতা ফুল Bhadoi Tita Phul • Bengali: কাকতুণ্ডী Kaktundi, কৃষ্ণকলি Krishna-Kali • Bodo: खिम-नाना Khim-Nana • Chinese: 马利筋 Ma li jin • Dogri: रत्तफुल Rattphul • Garhwali: काकतुण्डी Kaktundi, लाइमा Laima • Gujarati: કાકતુંડી Kakatundi • Hajong: আকান্দা লেৱা Akanda Lewa • Haryanvi: काकाटुन्डी Kakatundi • Hindi: काकाटुन्डी Kakatundi, कौरा डोडी Kaura Dodi • Kachchhi: કાકતુંડી Kakatundi • Kannada: ಚದುರಂಗಿ ಗಿಡ Chadurangi Gida, ಹುಲುಗಿಲು ಗಿಡ Hulugilu Gida, ಕಾಕತುಂಡಿ Kakatundi • Kokborok: কালী-সাম Kali-Sam • Konkani: कुडकी Kurki • Kuki: Langthlei • Kullui: काकतुण्डी Kaktundi • Malayalam: ചെമ്മുള്ളി ചെടി Chemmulli Chedi, കമ്മൽ ചെടി Kammal Chedi • Malvani: कुडकी Kurki • Manipuri: ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯅꯥꯆꯨꯔꯥ Krishnachura • Marathi: हळद कुंकूं Halad Kunku, काकतुंडी Kakatundi, कुडकी Kurki, कुरकी Kuraki, पिवळा चित्रक Pivla Chitrak • Mizo: Ding-Di • Nepali: खुर्सानी कोशे फूल Khursaani Koshe Phool, हिरालाल Hiraalaal, माछा फूल Maachhaa Phool, मदाने Madaane, शनिखार Shanikhaar • Rabha: আখম লেৱা Akhom-Lewa • Sanskrit: काकनासिका Kakanasika, काकतुण्डी Kakatundi • Tamil: அரியமான் Ariyaman, ககாதுண்டி Kakaathundi • Telugu: అగ్ని జిల్లేడు Agni Jilledu, జిల్లేడు మందార Jilledu Mandara • Tulu: ಚದುರಂಗಿ Chadurangi Source: Names of Plants in India
Botanical name: Asclepias curassavica    Family: Apocynaceae (Oleander family)
Synonyms: Asclepias bicolor, Asclepias aurantiaca, Asclepias cubensis

Scarlet milkweed is an erect, evergreen perennial subshrub, often grown as an annual. Like most milkweeds, it has opposite leaves and milky sap. The blossoms of scarlet milkweed are are red and orange, less than an inch across, and appear in clusters at the top of 2 to 4 ft. stalks. It is without a doubt the best milkweed species for the home garden. Their are cultivars available with yellow, instead of scarlet, flowers. Scarlet milkweed gets about 3-4 ft tall and usually has a few pairs of symmetrical branches. The leaves are about 5 in long, narrowly elliptic, and pointed at both ends. It blooms continuously from spring until autumn. The fruits are spindle shaped pods, 3-4 in long, that eventually split open to release little flat seeds that drift away on silky parachutes. Scarlet milkweed is native to South America but has become a naturalized weed in tropical and subtropical pastures, fields and disturbed areas throughout the world.

Identification credit: Tabish, Dinesh Valke Photographed in cultivation in Imphal & Bangalore.

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