Common name: Thorowax Foldwing • Bengali: লাল ঝাঁটি Lal Jhanti, লাল শিরা Lal Sira • Dogri: कालू घा Kaalu Ghaa • Garhwali: सोरिउल Soriul • Hindi: बौना Bouna, सोमनी Somni • Kashmiri: किरच Kirch, सोमनी Somni • Kumaoni: कुलड़तोड़े Kulartore, कुथ्ही Kuthhi, कवगोड़ी Kawgori • Kurukh: Khaparcha Tia • Nepali: खुर्साने Khursaane • Pahari: सौंधी Saundhi • Punjabi: ਕਿਰਚ Kirch, ਲਖਸ਼ਮਣਾ Lakshmana, ਸੋਮਣੀ Somni
Source: Names of Plants in India
Botanical name:Dicliptera bupleuroidesFamily:Acanthaceae (Acanthus family) Synonyms: Dicliptera bupleuroides var. roxburghiana, Dicliptera roxburghiana var. bupleuroides
Thorowax Foldwing is a herb up to 50 cm tall.
It is named bupleuroides due to its resemblance to the plants
bupleurium, commonly called Thorowax.
Stems are grooved, velvet-hairy. Leaf-stalks are 0.5-1 cm long. Leaves
are ovate, 3.5-7 × 1.8-2.8 cm, hairless or with 2-celled trichomes,
secondary veins 4 or 5 on each side of midvein, base wedge-shaped,
margin nearly entire, tip long-pointed. Flowers are born in nearly
stalkless or shortly-stalked many-flowered cymes in leaf axils or
sometimes at branch ends. Bracts linear to oblong to inverted-lanceshaped,
tipped with a short, sharp point,
prominently 3-veined, margins fringed with hairs, one larger than other,
8-14 mm. Sepal is about 6 mm, minutely velvet-hairy, sepals pale-margined,
tapering to a fine point from a broadish base. Flowers are pink with white tube (rarely entirely
white), 1.5-2.2 cm, petals longer than tube. Capsule is club-shaped,
velvet-hairy, 7-8 mm. Thorowax Foldwing is found in Afghanistan,
Himalayas, from Kashmir to Bhutan, other parts of India, Thailand,
Indo-China and W. China, at altitudes of 500-2000 m.
Flowering: November-June.
Identification credit: Gurcharan Singh
Photographed in Nainital, Uttarakhand.
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The flower labeled Thorowax Foldwing is ...